Life Science Buffers
Balanced salt solutions and powders used for molecular, protein, nucleic acid, and cell biology applications including cell culture, electrophoresis, ELISA, and chromatography processes; available in a variety of formulations and grades.
Buffer solutions serve to keep pH (acidity or alkalinity) nearly constant in a variety of chemical and biological applications. For example, a bicarbonate buffer helps maintain the pH of blood, a buffered saline maintains cellular contents at a consistent pH level, and buffers help maintain a narrow pH range for enzymes to function correctly.
Most biological samples used in research are kept at a pH of about 7.4. Common biological buffers used for tissue culture include Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline (PBS), Tris base, HEPES, MOPS, PIPES, and other formulations developed for specific cell lines or applications. Most buffers used in cell culture are also DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free.
The choice of buffer for a particular biological reaction or site depends on several factors:
- Temperature
- Desired or target pH
- Buffer toxicity (to the system)
- Buffer interactions with other system components
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Filtered Search Results
| MDL Number | MFCD00236358 |
|---|---|
| Packaging | Plastic bottle |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | TBE (5X) |
| TSCA | Yes |
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Color | Red |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Color | Blue |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Concentration | 4X |
Corning™ Mediatech™ Cell Culture Phosphate Buffered Saline (10X)
Small and Specialty Supplier Partner
Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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Small and/or specialty supplier based on Federal laws and SBA requirements.
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With low endotoxin content
| Name Note | low endotoxin |
|---|---|
| Storage Note 1 | 2° to 8°C |
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | HEPES-buffered saline (2X, pH 7.0) |
| TSCA | Yes |
| Recommended Storage | Keep cold |
Tris Hydrochloride, >99%, Reagent grade, MP Biomedicals™
CAS: 1185-53-1 Molecular Formula: C4H12ClNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 157.594 MDL Number: MFCD00012590 InChI Key: QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trometamol,Tromethamine PubChem CID: 93573 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl
| PubChem CID | 93573 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1185-53-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 157.594 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00012590 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl |
| Synonym | Trometamol,Tromethamine |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12ClNO3 |
Glycylglycine, 0.2M buffer soln., pH 8.0, Thermo Scientific™
CAS: 556-50-3 Molecular Formula: C4H8N2O3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 132.119 MDL Number: MFCD00008130 InChI Key: YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 11163 ChEBI: CHEBI:17201 IUPAC Name: 2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid SMILES: C(C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N
| PubChem CID | 11163 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 556-50-3 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 132.119 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:17201 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008130 |
| SMILES | C(C(=O)NCC(=O)O)N |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid |
| InChI Key | YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H8N2O3 |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals TRIS, 1.0M buffer soln., pH 8.5, 0.2 micron filtered
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 MDL Number: MFCD00004679 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004679 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
MilliporeSigma™ PIPES, Sodium Salt, Molecular biology grade, OmniPur™, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 100037-69-2 Molecular Formula: C16H33N4Na3O12S4 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 670.665 InChI Key: FPDACHMSOMILQI-UHFFFAOYSA-K PubChem CID: 3086462 IUPAC Name: trisodium;2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonate;2-[4-(2-sulfonatoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonate SMILES: C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)[O-].C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)[O-])CCS(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
| PubChem CID | 3086462 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 100037-69-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 670.665 |
| SMILES | C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O)CCS(=O)(=O)[O-].C1CN(CCN1CCS(=O)(=O)[O-])CCS(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] |
| IUPAC Name | trisodium;2-[4-(2-sulfoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonate;2-[4-(2-sulfonatoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonate |
| InChI Key | FPDACHMSOMILQI-UHFFFAOYSA-K |
| Molecular Formula | C16H33N4Na3O12S4 |
MilliporeSigma™ MOPS, Sodium, ULTROL™ Grade, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 71119-22-7 Molecular Formula: C7H14NNaO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 231.242 InChI Key: MWEMXEWFLIDTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: 3-(N-Morpholino)propanesulfonic Acid, Na PubChem CID: 3859613 IUPAC Name: sodium;3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate SMILES: C1COCCN1CCCS(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
| PubChem CID | 3859613 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 71119-22-7 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 231.242 |
| SMILES | C1COCCN1CCCS(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+] |
| Synonym | 3-(N-Morpholino)propanesulfonic Acid, Na |
| IUPAC Name | sodium;3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate |
| InChI Key | MWEMXEWFLIDTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | C7H14NNaO4S |
Tris Hydrochloride, MP Biomedicals™
Molecular Formula: C4H12ClNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 157.594 InChI Key: QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trometamol, Tromethamine, Tris-[hydroxymethyl]aminomethane, 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol PubChem CID: 93573 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl
| PubChem CID | 93573 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 157.594 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl |
| Synonym | Trometamol, Tromethamine, Tris-[hydroxymethyl]aminomethane, 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12ClNO3 |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Recommended Storage | Ambient temperatures |
| Concentration | 10X |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 89.14 |
|---|---|
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| SMILES | CC(C)(N)CO |
| Concentration | 0.2 M |
| InChI Key | CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| CAS | 124-68-5 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008051 |
| pH | 9.5 |
| Synonym | 2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol |
| Recommended Storage | Keep cold |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO |
| Odor | Odorless |
MilliporeSigma™ TRIS Hydrochloride, OmniPur™, Calbiochem™,
CAS: 1185-53-1 Molecular Formula: C4H12ClNO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 157.594 InChI Key: QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trizma, Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane PubChem CID: 93573 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl
| PubChem CID | 93573 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1185-53-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 157.594 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O.Cl |
| Synonym | Trizma, Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride |
| InChI Key | QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12ClNO3 |